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Build a Firebird 2.5.1 and FreeBSD 9 database server

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Here is the guide on < installing Firebird 2.5.1 from FreeBSD 9 Ports and creating your first test database; also we show you how to install Flamerobin GUI (administration tool) and the PHP driver for it. This was tested on fresh FreeBSD 9 on a kvm-linux virtual machine. read more...
permapage | score:9405 | -falko, February 1, 2012

Book Review: FreeBSD Device Drivers by Joseph Kong

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The Introduction says the goal of the book is “to help you improve your understanding of device drivers under FreeBSD”. OK, that is exactly what I wanted to do as I am currently working on several projects that use FreeBSD at deeper levels of understanding. read more...
permapage | score:9098 | -aweber, May 1, 2012

Benchmarks: FreeBSD 8.0 vs. Solaris vs. Linux

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FreeBSD 8.0 takes on Fedora 12 and Ubuntu 9.10 as well as OpenSolaris 2010.02 b127 in a performance free-for-all..
The hardware we are using for benchmarking this time was a Lenovo ThinkPad T61 notebook with an Intel Core 2 Duo T9300 processor, 2GB of system memory, a 100GB Hitachi HTS72201 7200RPM SATA HDD, and a NVIDIA Quadro NVS 140M graphics processor powering a 1680 x 1050 LVDS panel.
read more...
permapage | score:9036 | -Ray, December 1, 2009

Installing NRPE on FreeBSD 9.0

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The NRPE daemon provides a way for Nagios to monitor the internal aspects of a FreeBSD box. This article will take you through the steps for installing NRPE on FreeBSD. read more...
permapage | score:8960 | -aweber, March 17, 2012

Tutorial: FreeBSD Setup IPFW Firewall

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Ipfirewall (ipfw) is a FreeBSD IP packet filter and traffic accounting facility.IPFW is included in the basic FreeBSD install as a separate run time loadable module.

This small howto covers building and installing a custom kernel with IPFW. It also provide a small example on how to setting up the rules for a typical FreeBSD based Apache Web server. read more...
permapage | score:8880 | -nixcraft, July 4, 2007

Tutorial: FreeBSD Static Routing

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For one machine to be able to find another over a network, there must be a mechanism in place to describe how to get from one to the other. This is called routing. This how to describes FreeBSD default routing and static routing configuration for particular subnet / host. read more...
permapage | score:8873 | -nixcraft, February 4, 2008

Tutorial: FreeBSD 7.2 Upgrade

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FreeBSD is just plain old good UNIX with rock solid networking stack. A new version of the FreeBSD 7.2 has been released. Systems running FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE, 7.1-RELEASE, 7.2-BETA1, 7.2-RC1, 7.2RC2 can upgrade using this tutorial. read more...
permapage | score:8762 | -nixcraft, May 4, 2009

FreeBSD: Configure Apache PHP with mod_fastcgi Module

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mod_fastcgi is a cgi-module for Apache web server.

FastCGI is a language independent, scalable, open extension to CGI that provides high performance without the limitations of server specific APIs.

This article explains how to configure PHP5 - mod_fastcgi under FreeBSD operating system. read more...
permapage | score:8750 | -nixcraft, October 11, 2008

Tutorial: FreeBSD 8 Upgrade

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Source-based upgrades from previous versions are well supported and recommend to gain full control of your FreeBSD 8 kernel and base systems. csup is a general-purpose network file updating package. It is extremely fast program. This tutorial describes how to upgrade from FreeBSD v7.2 to latest FreeBSD 8.0. read more...
permapage | score:8719 | -nixcraft, November 27, 2009

Tutorial: Set up a Wireless Access Point on FreeBSD

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This guide explains the process of setting up a FreeBSD system that will act as a wireless router (as well as a wired router) that takes advantage of the ported version of OpenBSD's PF packet filter.
Getting FreeBSD to act as a wireless access point involves the following steps:
  • Make sure your installation includes hostapd and named (BIND)
  • Recompile your kernel for pf support
  • pf is not the only way to do this, but I strongly prefer pf to the ipfw/ipfilter and have written the How-To to use it
  • Configure NAT (and any firewall rules)
  • Install isc-dhcp3-server
  • Configure daemons and start them
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8703 | -falko, March 24, 2007

Creating a Jailed Virtual Host in FreeBSD

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How to spawn completely jailed virtual hosts within your FreeBSD system...
This Howto article is intended to be a practical example, and I will start my host system with FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE. The Install will be of the "minimal" variety, and for the first part of this document, we will not update the system with buildworld. After a jail is created, we will then update the host, and then update the jail. This will demonstrate a practical example of how to build, and then maintain a jail thru critical security releases.
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8658 | -Ray, October 19, 2007

Tutorial: FreeBSD iSCSI Initiator Installation and Configuration

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The FreeBSD iscsi_initiator implements the kernel side of the Internet SCSI (iSCSI) network protocol standard, the user land companion is iscontrol and permits access to remote virtual SCSI devices via cam.

FreeBSD 7.x has full support for iSCSI. Older version such as FreeBSD 6.3 requires backport for iSCSI. Following instruction are known to work under FreeBSD 7.0 only. read more...
permapage | score:8613 | -nixcraft, March 13, 2008

AVG Antivirus for Sendmail on Linux/FreeBSD

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This document describes how to deploy AVG Antivirus for Linux/FreeBSD to the Sendmail mail server. It is usable for AVG version 8.5, 10 and 2012. By using AVG Antivirus with your Sendmail mail server, you can ensure virus-free inboxes. read more...
permapage | score:8608 | -falko, February 22, 2012

Steganography in FreeBSD: Steghide and OutGuess

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This article presents an introduction to steganography and the FreeBSD ports of Steghide and OutGuess.
This should get you started on using steganography utilities. The only question you may be asking yourself is "why use such a utility?" Probably the most common use is to safeguard passwords. We all know that we should use different passwords for various tasks. For example, you should use a different password to log into your computer, another to retrieve email, another for online banking, and yet another for when you create an account on a web server. It can be very handy to make a text file of each password and its usage, and to safeguard that file by hiding it in a place no one would suspect to look.
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8603 | -Ray, December 10, 2003

Set up a FreeBSD LAMP Server

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How to set up LAMP on FreeBSD...
Setting up a LAMP server is a common task for systems administrators, and FreeBSD is one of the most reliable and stable operating systems available. Why not combine both LAMP and FreeBSD to build a fast and reliable Web server?

In this article I assume FreeBSD is already installed. If not, make sure you download the latest stable production version of FreeBSD and run the installer. I recommend choosing the MINIMUM option at the installer screen to quickly install only the most basic and necessary things.
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8601 | -Ray, August 1, 2008

FreeBSD remote install over Linux via SSH

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From the not-intended-for-mass-usage dept., the depenguinator will let you turn your Linux box into a FreeBSD box remotely. Imagine the possibilities for insecure Linux systems turning into FreeBSD systems overnight, much to the surprise of the (original) owners...
Many computer systems around the world have been possessed by penguins; some have even been possessed by dead rats. In light of this, it is desireable to exorcize these evil spirits, and replace them with a nice, friendly daemon.

I've put together some code for building a FreeBSD disk image which will boot into memory, configure the network, set a root password, and enable SSH. This can be used to "depenguinate" a Linux box, without requiring any access beyond a network connection.
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8517 | -Ray, January 2, 2004

Desktop FreeBSD: Initial Setup

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What to do with FreeBSD after the install...
There are several tasks to which we must attend before actually making use of our freshly installed FreeBSD system. Immediately upon reboot, you will find yourself in the console. While it is possible to setup and use the graphical login managers -- kdm, gdm or others -- it is important to note that this uses extra resources. One of our assumptions is that you might not have all that excess horsepower, so we'll stick with the console login for now.
[In case you missed it, the tutorial on installing FreeBSD is here. As usual, the new article on FreeBSD configuration is linked from [read more], below.] read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8502 | -Ray, January 5, 2004

Tutorial: FreeBSD Jail Upgrade

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The FreeBSD jail mechanism is an implementation of operating system-level virtualization that allows administrators to partition a FreeBSD-based computer system into several independent mini-systems called jails. FreeBSD jails offer security, ease of delegation and os level virtualization. This article explains how to upgrade FreeBSD jails using 'make world'. read more...
permapage | score:8478 | -nixcraft, November 18, 2008

AVG Antivirus For Linux/FreeBSD Plus Postfix Mail Server

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This document describes how to deploy AVG Antivirus for Linux/FreeBSD to a Postfix mail server. It is usable for AVG version 8.5, 10 and 2012. By using AVG Antivirus with your Postfix mail server, you can ensure virus-free inboxes. read more...
permapage | score:8412 | -falko, February 4, 2012

Tutorial: How to Build a FreeBSD Firewall with IPFILTER

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A step-by-step guide to setting up a bsd-based firewall.
This howto walks you through the process of building one of the most stable and secure firewalls available - a FreeBSD-STABLE firewall with IPFILTER. As a part of the installation process, all services will be disabled except OpenSSH, which will have its access controlled via TCP-Wrappers. The firewall will be configured to log through the syslog facility, but will have its own firewall log files (rather than filling up /var/log/messages). We'll add VESA support into the kernel so that we can use 132x43 screen resolutions, as well as compile support into the kernel for a second ISA Ethernet card if you have one. After we add a warning banner to the system, we'll make BASH the default shell for root, perform a rudimentary setup for root's BASH environment, and redirect root's email to your "normal" account so that the root account on the firewall itself doesn't fill up. Next, we'll download, compile, install, and configure Tripwire, as well as install cvsup so that your ports collection stays up to date. And, lastly, we'll modify the /etc/fstab entries so that some of your partitions are mounted 'nosuid', 'noexec', or 'ro' so that your installation is as secure as possible.
read more...
mail this link | permapage | score:8410 | -Ray, May 14, 2001 (Updated: March 23, 2007)
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